

Complexity Measurements and Causation for Dynamic Complex Systems
Compare this product across 2 stores. Lowest product price now 60,49 €.
Latest price observation: 23/10/2026, 19.47
This book examines the problems of causal determinism and limited completeness in systems theory. Furthermore, the author analyzes options for complexity measurements that include systems’ autonomy and variability for causal inference—i.e., the ability to derive causal relationships from data recorded as a function of time. Such complexity measures present limitations in the derivation of absolute causality in complex systems and the recognition of relative and contextual causality, with practical consequences for causal inference and modeling. Finally, the author provides concepts for relative causal determinism. As a result, new ideas are presented to explore the frontiers of systems theory, specifically in relation to biological systems and teleonomy, i.e., evolved biological purposiveness. This book is written for graduate students in physics, biology, medicine, social sciences, economics, and engineering who are seeking new concepts of causal inference applied in systems theory.
60,49 €
Springer Nature Link Shop
Lowest tracked price: 60,49 €
Is now a good time to buy?
Good priceThe current price is lower than usual based on observed price history.
Now
60,49 €
Typical 90 days
60,49 €
90-day low
60,49 €
The current price is effectively at the typical observed level.
Based on 33 product-price observations by ParhainHinta. This is price analysis, not a merchant-advertised discount.
Complexity Measurements and Causation for Dynamic Complex Systems price trend
Price history · 33 tracked daysThe observed product price has stayed flat during the tracked period.
Price history shows the lowest observed product price for each day. Delivery costs are not included.
Lowest observed product price
60,49 €
Average product price
60,49 €
Highest observed product price
60,49 €
Compare prices
| Store | Product price | Availability | Updated | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Springer Nature Link Shop | 60,49 €All-time observed low: 60,49 € | In stock | 30/09/2026, 00.39 | Go to store |
| 2 | Adlibris | 71,70 €30-day observed low: 71,70 €All-time observed low: 71,70 € | In stock | 23/10/2026, 19.47 | Go to store |
The 30-day and all-time lows are ParhainHinta.fi observations for that merchant. They are not, by themselves, the merchant's statutory reference price for discount advertising.
Specifications
- Books nl author
- Juan Guillermo Diaz Ochoa
- Books nl publisher
- Springer Nature Switzerland
- Condition
- new
- EAN / GTIN
- 9783031847080
Similar products




Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics
3 stores · cheapest: Finlandia Kirja


